Difference Between Corn Callus And Plantar Wart
Foot problems are common, and it's essential to understand the differences between various foot conditions, including corns, calluses, and plantar warts. While these conditions might look similar, they are not the same, and it's essential to identify the differences between them to determine the best course of treatment. In this article, we will discuss the differences between corn callus and plantar wart.
What are Corns and Calluses?
Corns and calluses are the most common foot problems and occur due to pressure or friction on the feet. They usually appear on the sole of the feet or on toes, and they are often caused by wearing tight shoes, high heels, or shoes that do not fit correctly. They are both thick, hardened layers of the skin and appear yellowish or grayish in color.
Corns usually appear on the top of the toes or on the sides, while calluses are more common on the ball of the foot, heel, or the side of the big toe. Corns can be painful, especially when pressure is applied to them, while calluses are generally not painful.
What is a Plantar Wart?
Plantar warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and commonly occur on the sole of the foot. They usually appear as small, fleshy bumps that have black dots in the center. Plantar warts are contagious and can be spread through direct contact with the virus, such as walking barefoot in public showers, swimming pools, or locker rooms.
They can be painful, especially when walking or standing. Plantar warts can also appear in clusters, and if left untreated, they can spread to other parts of the foot or body.
Differences between Corns, Calluses, and Plantar Warts
Corns, calluses, and plantar warts might look similar, but there are a few key differences between them. The following are the most significant differences:
- Corns are small, round, and have a hard center, while calluses are larger, flatter, and do not have a center.
- Both corns and calluses are caused by pressure or friction, while plantar warts are caused by a virus.
- Corns and calluses are not contagious, while plantar warts are highly contagious.
- Corns and calluses can be treated with over-the-counter remedies, while plantar warts require medical treatment.
- Corns and calluses are generally not painful, while plantar warts can be painful, especially when walking or standing.
Treatment Options for Corns, Calluses, and Plantar Warts
Corns and calluses can be treated with over-the-counter remedies, such as corn plasters, pads, or moleskin. If they are causing discomfort or pain, they can be removed by a foot specialist using a scalpel. It's essential to avoid cutting the corn or callus at home, as it can lead to infection.
Plantar warts require medical treatment and can be removed by a foot specialist using various methods, such as freezing, burning, or laser treatment. Over-the-counter remedies, such as salicylic acid, can be used to remove plantar warts, but they are not always effective.
It's essential to avoid walking barefoot in public areas, such as locker rooms, swimming pools, or showers, to reduce the risk of contracting plantar warts. If you have a plantar wart, it's also essential to avoid picking or scratching it, as it can lead to infection and further spread.
Conclusion
Foot problems are common, and it's essential to understand the differences between corns, calluses, and plantar warts to determine the best course of treatment. While these conditions might look similar, they are not the same, and it's essential to identify the differences between them to get the right treatment. If you are experiencing foot pain or discomfort, it's best to consult a foot specialist to get a proper diagnosis and treatment.
