Average Number Of Bushels Of Corn Per Acre
Corn has been one of the most significant crops in the United States for centuries. It is a staple food for many people and serves as a vital ingredient in many food and non-food products. The corn that is grown, harvested and sold in the US is measured by volume, and the most common unit of measurement is bushels per acre. The average number of bushels of corn per acre in the USA is a critical piece of information for both farmers and consumers. In this article, we will explore the details of the average number of bushels of corn per acre in the USA, including the factors that determine the yield, the importance of the yield, and how the yield affects the corn prices.
The Factors That Determine The Corn Yield
The average number of bushels of corn per acre depends on several factors, such as soil type, climate, planting density, and the use of fertilizers and pesticides. The ideal soil for corn growth is loamy soil, which contains a balance of sand, silt, and clay. The soil must also have adequate drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can stunt growth or cause diseases.
The climate is another vital factor. Corn requires warm temperatures and plenty of sunshine to grow successfully. The ideal temperature range for corn growth is between 60 and 95 degrees Fahrenheit. Lack of rainfall or excessive rainfall can also affect the yield of corn.
Planting density is also a crucial factor in determining the yield. The ideal planting density is around 30,000 plants per acre, but this can vary depending on soil quality and weather conditions. Farmers also use fertilizers and pesticides to increase the yield and protect the crop from pests and diseases.
The Importance Of The Corn Yield
The average number of bushels of corn per acre is a crucial piece of information for both farmers and consumers. For farmers, the yield determines their income and profitability. A higher yield means more income from the sale of corn, while a lower yield means lower income. Yield also affects the cost of production, which can impact profitability.
For consumers, the yield affects the price of corn-based products. If the yield is high, the price of corn and corn-based products tends to be lower since the supply exceeds the demand. Conversely, if the yield is low, the price of corn and corn-based products tends to be higher since the supply is limited.
The Average Number Of Bushels Of Corn Per Acre In The USA
The average number of bushels of corn per acre in the USA has been steadily increasing over the years. In 2020, the average yield was 172 bushels per acre, which is up from 171.8 bushels per acre in 2019. The increase in yield can be attributed to advancements in agricultural technology, such as precision farming and genetically modified seeds that are resistant to pests and diseases.
The highest recorded average yield of corn per acre in the USA was in 2017, with 176.6 bushels per acre, which is a significant improvement from the 100 bushels per acre yield in 1970. Currently, the state of Iowa has the highest average yield, with 202 bushels per acre, followed by Illinois with 194 bushels per acre.
Conclusion
The average number of bushels of corn per acre is a critical piece of information that affects both farmers and consumers. The yield is determined by several factors, such as soil type, climate, planting density, and the use of fertilizers and pesticides. The average number of bushels of corn per acre in the USA has been steadily increasing over the years, thanks to advancements in agricultural technology. Understanding the average yield is essential for farmers to maximize their profitability, and for consumers to understand the market price of corn-based products.
